Violence Against Women and Divorce: Analysis of Hadith on the Protection and Rights of Women
Abstract
Violence against women is a global issue with profound effects on women's physical, psychological, and social well-being. Within the family context, such violence frequently serves as a primary trigger for divorce, further marginalizing women's roles in society. This study aims to analyze hadiths concerning the protection and rights of women to explore how Islamic teachings address issues of violence and divorce. Employing a qualitative approach, this research utilizes content analysis to examine relevant hadiths sourced from major collections, including Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and other supporting texts. The hadiths are analyzed in depth, with consideration of their historical and social contexts as well as classical and contemporary scholarly interpretations, to achieve a holistic understanding. The findings reveal that Islam, through the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, strictly prohibits all forms of violence against women—both within the domestic sphere and in public life. These hadiths emphasize the importance of justice, the preservation of women's dignity, and the fulfillment of their rights, such as protection, maintenance, and kind treatment in marriage. The study concludes that Islamic teachings provide a comprehensive framework for safeguarding women from violence and affirming their rights, while also promoting peaceful conflict resolution within the family to prevent the breakdown of marital relationships.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ashidiki, Hasbi Nawi. (2021). "Konsep Mustadh‟afin Dalam Kajian Tafsir Kontemporer (Studi Atas Tafsir Farid Esack)." Al-Kauniyah 2 (2), 13-34, https://doi.org/10.56874/alkauniyah.v2i2.707
Alawiyah, Tuti. (2024). Metodologi Studi Islam: Pendekatan Kontemporer dan Tradisional. Jambi: PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Adawiyah, Rizkia Permata Rabia. (2020). Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Islam menurut Siti Musdah Mulia. (Skripsi, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Awaliyah, Nur. (2024). Implementasi Program Kompak Pusaka Sakinah dalam Penyelesaian Konflik secara Nonlitigasi Perspektif Maqāṣid al-syarī‟ah: Studi di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Bacukiki Barat Kota Parepare. (Master’s Thesis, IAIN Parepare).
Bagir, Zainal Abidin, and Renata Arianingtyas. (2019). Membatasi Tanpa Melanggar Hak Kebebasan Beragama atau Berkeyakinan. Yogyakarta: Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies (CRCS) Progam Studi Agama dan Lintas Budaya Sekolah Pascasarjana Lintas Disiplin, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Bahary, Ansor. "Memahami Hadis “Kepemimpinan Wanita”(Studi Interpretasi Hermenetika-Gender Khaled M. Abou El Fadl)".
Bidayati, Kholis. (2021). Perlindungan Hak Reproduksi Perempuan dan Interpretasinya di Pengadilan Agama: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Agama di DKI Jakarta 2015-2019. Jakarta: A-Empat.
Fathul Jannah, S. H. (2003). Kekerasan terhadap Istri. Yogyakarta: LKIS PELANGI AKSARA.
Fikriana, Askana, et al. (2023) "Tinjauan Hukum Islam Dan Indonesia Tentang Anak Korban KDRT." SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, 2 (6), 529-537, https://doi.org/10.55681/seikat.v2i6.1006.
Hefni, Herwan. (2024). Analisis Hukum Islam Tentang Pendapat Husein Muhammad Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Seksual Suami Istri. (Master’s Thesis, UIN Raden Intan Lampung)
Hatzly, Fachrurrozy. Penafsiran Waḍribūhunna Dalam Qs: Al-Nisa Ayat 34 Serta Kaitannya Dengan Pembinaan Keluarga. (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Ar-Raniry Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat).
Habibie, Ahmad Musabiq. Pemikiran Hukum Islam ‘Ali Jum ‘ah Studi Atas Wacana Kesetaraan Gender (Master's thesis, Pustakapedia).
Munajah, Munajah, Muthia Septarina, and Nahdhah Nahdhah. (2022). "Penyuluhan Hukum Mengenai Aspek Hukum Pencegahan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Dan Anak Kepada Pengurus Dan Anggota Aisyiyah Ranting Cempaka Kota Banjarmasin." J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2 (5), 4941-4946, https://doi.org/10.53625/jabdi.v2i5.3576.
Mulia, Siti Musdah. (2014). Kemuliaan perempuan dalam Islam. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Mulia, Siti Musdah. (2011). Muslimah Sejati: Menempuh Jalan Islami Meraih Ridha Ilahi. Bandung: MARJA.
Muharom, Alfiyan Nur. (2019). Implemenntasi Hak Dan Kewajiban Keluarga Pada Pasangan Tunanetra Di Kecamatan Kebonsari Kabupaten Madiun. (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Ponorogo).
Muhammad, KH Husein. (2021). Islam Agama Ramah Perempuan. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD.
Munifah, Munifah. (2021). Rekonstruksi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Keadilan. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang).
Maesaroh, Siti, and Charmelia Nuraini. (2023). "Pendidikan Agama Islam Islam Menghadapi Tantangan Modernisasi." Central Publisher, 1 (8), 964-975, tps://doi.org/10.60145/jcp.v1i8.190.
Nazila, Salwa Dama, and Ahlan Ahlan. (2024). "Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Quality Education: Critical Analysis of Hadith." Spiritus: Religious Studies and Education Journal, 2 (2), 1-10, https://doi.org/10.59923/spiritus.v2i2.123.
Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya, and Akbarizan Akbarizan. (2023). Perempuan dalam Perdebatan: Memahami Peran dan Tantangan Berpolitik dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. JAWI : Journal of Ahkam Wa Iqtishad, 1(3), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8397647
Naamy, Nazar. (2018). Hak Asasi Perempuan Dalam Islam. QAWWAM : Journal for Gender Mainstreaming, 12(2), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.20414/qawwam.v12i2.792
Mulyani, Tri. (2022). Kesetaraan gender pada fungsioanalisme struktural Nyai Durroh Nafisah : Studi Living Quran Dengan Pendekatan Struktural. (Masters thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang)
Qomari, Nur. (2008). Poligini dalam perspektif teori batas Muhammad Syahrur (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulanan Malik Ibrahim).
Rokhmansyah, Alfian. (2016). Pengantar Gender Dan Feminisme: Pemahaman Awal Kritik Sastra Feminisme. Yogyakarta: Garudhawaca.
Rahmawati, Nika. (2024). Pandangan Akademisi Terhadap Hak dan Kewajiban Suami Istri Perspektif Mubadalah Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir (Studi di Fakultas Syariah IAIN Ponorogo) (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Ponorogo).
Saputri, Teti, and Tajul Arifin. (2024) "Perceraian Dalam Perspektif Hadis Imam Abu Dawud Dan Pasal 39 UU. NO. 1/1974." Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah, 5 (2), 1-10, https://doi.org/10.32832/yustisi.v4i1.1126.
Subhan, Zaitunah. (2015). Al-Qur’an Dan Perempuan. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Sulistianingsih, Devy, et al. (2024). "Hak-Hak Perempuan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam." SYARIAH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1 (2), 224-227, https://doi.org/10.46781/al-mutharahah.v21i01.896.
Sarbini, Muhammad. (2017). "Hak-Hak Wanita Dalam Fiqih Islam." Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial, 5 (09), 609-627.
Syamsiyatun, Siti. (2016). Pergolakan Putri Islam: Perkembangan Wacana Gender dalam Nasyiatul Aisyiyah 1965– 2005. Yogykarta: Suara Muhammadiyah.
Saharayani, Fitri. (2024). Implementasi Pembaharuan Neomodernisme Fazlur Rahman dalam Moderasi Beragama (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Ar-raniry)
Tanjung, Yurisna. (2024). Kesetaraan Dan Keadilan Gender Dalam Keluarga. Medan: Umsu Press.
Tahir, Masnun. (2016). "Perempuan Dalam Bingkai Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam." Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender Dan Islam, 15 (1), 59-75, https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2016.151.59-75.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/iz.v2i1.8525
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
AL-IMTAZ: Jurnal Keilmuan Ushuuluddin This is published by UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu and distributed with the permission below Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
__________________________________________________
AL-IMTAZ: JURNAL KEILMUAN USHULUDDIN
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
Jl. Raden Fatah, Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu 38211
Bengkulu, Sumatra Indonesia
__________________________________________________
Indexed By:
