Analisis Linguistik Strukturalisme Terhadap Kitab Tabsith Al-Ajurrumiyah

Abstract

Structuralism is a modern linguistic school pioneered by Ferdinand de Saussure. The concept given by this school is to analyze a language rule by ignoring the meaning contained. This would certainly be contrary to the rules of the Arabic language called Qowaid al-Nahwi if we had to put aside the semantic elements. However, this makes the scientific study of Arabic language rules easier to understand for non-Arabic speakers, especially the two basic branches: Nahwu and Shorof because it minimizes the use of terms attached to Arabic language
rules. The presence of this writing is to prove the concept given by the flow of structuralism to the study of the book Tabsith al-Ajurrumiyah written by Ibrahim Ahmad Muhammad al-Waqfiy. In other words, this research uses an applied research method (Applied Research) which directly applies the concepts given from the linguistic structure of structuralism to the rules of nahwu contained in the book Tabsith al-Ajurrumiyah with the format of comparing sentence forms and analyzing them from the perspective of the flow of structuralism . So that learning is more effective without memorizing and using terms that are common in the nahwu rules.