Analysis of the Utilization of Araceae Plants Found in Pino Masat District, South Bengkulu Regency

Lidia Destri Rahmadani, Santoso Santoso

Abstract


This research aims to find out the types of Araceae plants found in Pino Masat District, South Bengkulu Regency. The method used is proportional sampling, namely a deliberate sampling technique by determining certain criteria. Photos or pictures are taken of the samples that have been obtained as research evidence. Based on the research results, there are 21 Araceae species in Pino Masat District, South Bengkulu Regency, namely 21 Araceae species from 8 genera. The Alocasia genus contains 3 species, namely: Alocasia clypeolata A. Hay, Alocasia plumbea (L) Schott, and Alocasia macrorrhizos. There are 5 species in the Aglaonema genus, namely Aglaonema big roy, Aglaonema cochin paramuay, Aglaonema Emerald, Aglaonema Silver Queen and Aglaonema sundrop. There are 6 types of species in the Caladium genus, namely Caladium bicolor Vent., Florida sweet heart, Caladium blaze, Caladium Freida Hemple, Caladium redflash and Caladium polka green. In the genus Colocasia there are 2 types of species, namely Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott and Colocasia gigantean. In the genus Dieffenbachia, 1 species is found, namely Dieffenbachia sanguine. In the Spathipylum genus, 1 species is found, namely Spathipylum wallsii. In the Syngonium genus, 1 species is found, namely Syngonium Podophyllum. In the genus Xanthosoma there are 2 types of species, namely Xanthosoma violaceum Schott and Xanthosoma sagittifolium. The results of measuring the ecological factors of Araceae plants found in Pino Masat District, South Bengkulu Regency are around 29 °C with an average air humidity of 76%, soil pH of 6.3 and soil moisture of 56%.


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/bio.v1i1.7242

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